Planning Framework & Promotional Strategy
There
are seven steps for the basic structure for marketing plan, campaign and/or
creative brief. As the core elements, they can be adapted and enhanced to fit
most forms of marketing.
1. Define your
marketing goals.
The
key here is to align your marketing goals with your overall business
objectives. Understand marketing doesn’t exist by itself in a vacuum. To be
effective, make your goals as specific and concrete as possible. This will help
you focus as well as to measure the results.
2. Identify your
audience.
Create
a fully realized composite of your target market. This requires developing a marketing persona and a social media persona so
that you can tailor your marketing to meet the needs of your audience.
Traditionally here are the three main attributes to define your audience.
3. Create the offer.
Describe
the specifics of your product and/or service. This goes beyond the basic
offering and encompasses related information, branding and pricing that sets
your offering apart from competitors and near substitutes. Use the following
questions organized around the traditional four P’s of marketing to help
develop your offering.
4. Develop your
creative.
Broadly
defined, creative relates to how your product/service is presented to
prospects, customers and the public. It encompasses five distinct components.
· Branding. How your
organization’s branding is incorporated into your content, advertising, social
media or other promotional piece? How is your brand positioned in the market
place? (Here’s help for developing your brand.)
· Product benefits. How does your
offering meet your prospects’ needs?
· Media platform. Since
media-format specifics influence creative presentation, you must consider where
the promotion is going to be distributed or shared. At a minimum, consider
owned media, social media and third party media.
· Call-to-action. How does your
promotion overcome customer inertia and close the deal?
· Response channels. How do
customers purchase the product? Options include online, mobile retail, phone,
mail, and fax.
5. Choose your
channel (aka medium and/or format).
A
combination of distribution and promotion are needed to ensure that your
content or promotion reaches its maximum potential audience in a format that
they find easy-to-consume including text, photographs, video, audio or PDFs.
The media used should be aligned with your business goals to reach the
appropriate target audience. (Here’s an outline and chart of these media types.)
Ex: Owned media,
Third party media, Social media, etc.
6. Test your
marketing.
Continually
test various aspects of your marketing to maximize your results. Think
holistically across the entire marketing process in terms of the four moments
of truth. You need to keep optimizing your process to improve the bottom line.
Further, run tests more than once to ensure results aren’t flukes and
understand that factors may change over time. For example, promotions wear out
over time. Start by testing on the areas that have the largest impact on your
sales process.
· Target market. Are there other
customers who are interested in your product/service?
· Offer. Can you change
the pricing of your product or its presentation?
· Creative. Is your
content, advertising or communications connecting with your target audience?
Check the text, images, call-to-action and other elements.
· Media. Are you
using the appropriate channel to communicate with your prospect? Are you
employing a content format that’s easy-to-consume?
· Devices. Are your
marketing communications available on the type of devices your audience
prefers? Think computer, smartphone, tablet and/or offline.
7. Determine your
success metrics
You
must assess your results to determine your marketing’s effectiveness in
achieving your intended goals. To this end, it’s helpful if your goals are
specific and measurable.
Understand
that each of these seven elements must be adapted to your specific goals to
ensure that you’re focused on accomplishing your business objectives.
Are
there any other attributes or suggestions you’d add to this list? If so, what
would you add and why would you add it?
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